Industry-Specific Guidance

SECR Reporting for Manufacturing Companies

Manufacturing is one of the most energy-intensive sectors covered by SECR. Your report must capture emissions from production processes, on-site generation, and transport. Key considerations include accurate measurement of combustion emissions from furnaces and boilers, plus process emissions from chemical reactions. Most manufacturers find that Scope 1 accounts for 60-80% of their total footprint.

SIC Codes
10-33
Must File If

2 of 3: 250+ employees / £36m+ turnover / £18m+ balance sheet

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SECR Requirements for Manufacturing

Manufacturing companies that meet 2 of 3 criteria: 250+ employees, £36m+ turnover, or £18m+ balance sheet. Streamlined Energy and Carbon Reporting (SECR) requires qualifying companies to disclose their UK energy use, greenhouse gas emissions, and energy efficiency measures in their annual accounts.

Understanding your specific obligations as a manufacturing business is crucial for compliance. This guide covers the emission sources, intensity ratios, and efficiency measures most relevant to your sector.

Quick Check: Use our free compliance checker to see if your company meets the SECR thresholds based on your employee count, turnover, and balance sheet.

Scope 1 Emissions in Manufacturing

Scope 1 emissions are direct emissions from sources your company owns or controls. For manufacturing companies, these typically include:

  • On-site furnaces, kilns, and boilers
  • Company fleet vehicles (diesel/petrol)
  • Industrial processes and chemical reactions
  • Refrigeration and air conditioning leaks
  • Emergency generators and backup power

These emissions are calculated by multiplying your fuel consumption by the UK Government conversion factors. You'll need to collect data from utility bills, fuel cards, and maintenance records.

→ How to calculate Scope 1 emissions

Scope 2 Emissions in Manufacturing

Scope 2 emissions come from purchased electricity, heat, steam, and cooling. SECR requires you to use the location-based method (UK grid average), though you may also disclose market-based figures if you purchase green energy.

  • Electricity for production machinery
  • Lighting and HVAC for large facilities
  • Compressed air systems
  • Office and administrative energy use

Collect electricity consumption data from your bills or smart meters. For most manufacturing operations, electricity represents a significant portion of total emissions.

→ How to calculate Scope 2 emissions

Intensity Ratios for Manufacturing

SECR requires at least one intensity ratio—a metric that normalises your emissions against business activity. This helps stakeholders understand whether emission changes reflect business growth or efficiency improvements.

For manufacturing companies, common intensity ratios include:

tonnesCO2e per £m revenue
tonnesCO2e per tonne of product output
tonnesCO2e per employee
tonnesCO2e per m² of production floor space

Choose a ratio that best reflects your business model. For example, if you're a high-volume, low-margin operation, "per tonne of product" might be more meaningful than "per £m revenue."

→ How to choose the right intensity ratio

Energy Efficiency Actions

SECR requires a narrative describing energy efficiency measures taken during the reporting period. Simply stating "no measures taken" is non-compliant if opportunities existed.

Typical efficiency measures for manufacturing include:

01

Heat recovery from industrial processes

02

Variable speed drives on motors

03

LED lighting upgrades with smart controls

04

Building insulation improvements

05

Equipment replacement with energy-efficient models

Tip: Quantify your savings where possible. "Installed LED lighting, reducing consumption by 50,000 kWh and saving £7,000 annually" is stronger than "upgraded to LED lighting."
→ How to write your energy efficiency narrative

Common Manufacturing SECR Challenges

  • Allocating emissions across multiple sites
  • Tracking energy in shared facilities
  • Calculating process emissions accurately
  • Managing data from legacy equipment

These challenges are common across the manufacturing sector. Addressing them early in your reporting process will save time and improve accuracy. Consider engaging specialists if your operations are particularly complex.

Other Regulations to Consider

Manufacturing companies may also need to comply with additional energy and carbon regulations:

ESOS
Climate Change Agreements
EU ETS (if applicable)

Understanding how these frameworks interact helps streamline compliance and avoid duplication of effort.

Ready to File Your SECR Report?

While SECR Compliance Hub provides free guidance, generating your actual SECR report requires precise calculations and formatting. ComplyCarbon creates audit-ready reports in minutes, not weeks.

Manufacturing-specific templates
Automatic intensity ratios
UK Government compliant
Generate Your SECR Report at ComplyCarbon →

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